| thdn« hgnbneqsS HcmÄ... |
| A[nImcnIfpw km[mcW¡mcpw IWvSnsöv \Sn¡p¶ kmaqly{]iv\§Ä P\a\:km£n¡p ap¶n DbÀ¯n¡m«n ]mem kztZin F_n sP. tPmkv thdn« hgnbneqsS k©cn¡pIbmWv. Cu k©mcw Ignª ]Xnt\gv sImçfmbn XpScp¶p... |
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Mr. Eby J Jose
Chairman, Mahatma Gandhi National Foundation |
Bcpw GsäSp¡m¯ kmaqly{]iv\§fmWv F_n¡v CjvSw. `cWLS\ \ÂIp¶ AhImi§sf¸än hmtXmcmsX {]kwKn¡p¶ \mw `cWLS\ ]uct\mSv \nÀt±in¡p¶ ISaIsf ad¶p t]mIcpsXmWv Cu `mcX]ucsâ hmZw. In«mhp¶ thZnIfpw am[ya§fpsams¡ D]tbmKs¸Sp¯n Cu {]iv\§Ä P\§fnse¯n¡m³ F_n \S¯p¶ {ia§sfÃmw hnPbn¨psh¶v ]dbm³ ]änsænepw, NnesXms¡ t\Sm\mbn.
]T\Ime¯v kPoh cmjv{Sob¡mc\mbncp¶p. XpSÀ¶v ]{X{]hÀ¯I\mbn. ]n¶oSv ]mem ssSwkv, tIci_vZw, C´ym tamWn«À, Zn tk, C³^Àtaj³ SptU.... A§s\ Iptdtbsd kz´w {]kn²oIcW§Ä. Ct¸mÄ "KÄ^v sse^v' amknIbpsS FUnädmWv. t]mcm«§Ä¡v F_n Häbv¡Ã. \nch[n kwLS\IÄ cq]oIcn¨p. aäp ]e kwLS\Ifnepw `mK`m¡mbn. tZiob sFIythZn, Im¯enIv bq¯v Iukn Hm^v C´y, cmPohvKmÔn ]okv ^utWvSj³, sNdnbm³ sP. Im¸³ ^utWvSj³, Bân\mÀt¡m«nIv aqhvsaâv Hm^v C´y, sNdpInS IÀjI s^Utdj³... Ne¨n{X{]hÀ¯IscÃmw tNÀ¶v "A½' F¶ kwLS\bpWvSm¡nbt¸mÄ t{]£IcpsS Bhiy§Ä t\Sm³ "A½mbn' F¶ kwLS\bpWvSm¡n Xncn¨Sn¨bmfmWv F_n. Ct¸mÄ almßmKmÔn \mjW ^utWvSj³ F¶ kwLS\bpsS sNbÀam\mWv. |
| ab¡pacp¶v hncp²kacw, ]m³akme D]tbmK¯ns\XnscbpÅ Ims¼bv³, FbvUvkv t_m[h¡cWw, d_À hnebnSnhn\pw Hä\¼À tem«dns¡Xnscbpw, kn\nam Sn¡äv \nc¡v hÀ[\s¡Xnscbpw, \m«nepw UÂlnbnepw \S¯nb kac§Ä... F_n sNdp{]mb¯n sNbvXpIq«nbXns\m¶pw IW¡nÃ. |
| ]ß]pckv¡mc§Ä kn\namþImbnI Xmc§Ä¡v sImSp¡p¶Xnse A]mIXIÄ Nqn¡mWn¨psImWvSv F_n cwK¯nd§nbXv tZiob {i² BIÀjn¨p. ]ß]pckv¡mc§Ä kn\namþImbnI Xmc§Ä¡p sImSp¯m F´mWp Ipg¸w? F_n ]dbp¶Xv tIÄ¡pI : cmPy¯n\v amXrIm]camb kw`mh\IÄ \ÂInbhsc BZcn¡m\mWv ]ß{io, ]ß`qj, ]ßhn`qj ]pckv¡mc§Ä GÀs¸Sp¯nbncn¡p¶Xv. kn\nam¡mcpw C¶pÅ ImbnIXmc§fpw Cu KW¯n hcp¶sXs§s\? hm§p¶ {]Xn^ew IrXyambn ]dbp¶hcà ChÀ. IrXyambn \nIpXnbSbv¡p¶ F{Xt]À ChcnepWvSv? {]Xn^ew ]än A`n\bn¡p¶hÀ F´p kw`mh\bmWv kaql¯n\v \ÂIp¶Xv? Chc`n\bn¡p¶ ]cky§Ä ]eXpw tZi¯n\pw P\§Ä¡pw tZmjapm¡p¶ I¼\nIfptSXmWv. ]ß AhmÀUpIsfs´¶pt]mepadnbm¯hcmWv Cu Xmc§fn Nnesc¦nepw. km¼¯nI t\«amWv A`n\b¯nsâbpw ]cky¯nse ]¦mfn¯¯nsâbpw ]n¶nepÅ e£yw. ChÀs¡´n\v {]tXyI ]Zhnbpw B\pIqey§fpw e`n¡p¶ ]ß]pckv¡mcw \ÂIWw? A`nt\Xm¡Ä¡v {]tXyI tZiob _lpaXnIÄ GÀs¸Sp¯nbn«pWvSv. AÀÖp\, tJÂcXv\ t]mepÅ ImbnI ]pckv¡mc§Ä B taJebnepÅhÀ¡pw \ÂIp¶p. taen ]ß ]pckv¡mc§Ä C¡q«À¡v sImSp¡cpsXmhiys¸«v cmjv{S]Xn¡pw aäp _Ôs¸«hÀ¡pw ]cmXn \ÂIn Ignªp. |
| ]ß{io t\Snb taml³em Ct¸mÄ tImSnIÄ {]Xn^ew ]än aZyI¼\nbpsS ]cky¯n A`n\bn¨ncn¡p¶p. C´y³ `cWLS\bnse \nÀt±iIXXz§fnsemmWv aZy\ntcm[\w. C§\ncns¡ aZy]m\¯n\p t{]cW \ÂIp¶ ]cky¯ne`n\bn¨p taml³em ]ß{io _lpaXnsbXs¶ Ahtlfn¨ncn¡pIbmWv. tZiob_lpaXnIÄ In«nbhÀ¡v P\§tfmSv _m[yXbpWvSv. [mÀ½nIXbpsS t]cn ]cky¯n \n¶pw HgnhmIWsa¶v ement\mSv A`yÀ°n¨ncp¶pþF_n hniZoIcn¨p. 1950þse s{]mln_nj³ BIvSv 13þse hIp¸v 11 {]Imcw aZy¯n\p ]ckyw sN¿p¶Xv IpäIcamsW¶ hkvXpX ap³\ndp¯nbmWv emensâ \S]Sns¡Xnsc {]XnIcn¨Xv. CsXm¶pw a\Ênem¡msX aZy]cky¯ne`n\bn¨Xns\ taml³em \ymboIcn¡pIbmWpWvSmbXv. CtX¯pSÀ¶p taml³emensâ amXm]nXm¡Ä, `mcy, a¡Ä F¶nhÀ¡v F_n Ab¨ I¯v A´Àt±iob Xe¯n NÀ¨ sN¿s¸«p. aZy]cky¯n \n¶pw ]n³amdm³ taml³emens\ t{]cn¸n¡Wsamhiys¸Sp¶ I¯v _n._n.kn., kn.F³.F³. t]mepÅ A´Àt±iob am[ya§fpw h³ {]m[m\yt¯msS {]kn²oIcn¨p. F¶n«pw sXäpXncp¯m³ taml³em X¿mdmIm¯Xv tJZIcamWv þ F_n ]dbp¶p. sI.Fkv.BÀ.Sn.kn. _kpIfnepw hgnh¡nepw h¨ ]cky§Ä kÀ¡mÀ F_nbpsS ]cmXnsb¯pSÀ¶p amän. Ct¸mÄ aZy¯nsâ AtX t]cn Hcp Nn]vknsâ ]ckyamWv {]ZÀin¸n¡p¶Xv. tIcf¯nsehnsSsb¦nepw A¯csamcp Nn]vkv ]m¡äv In«ptam? taml³emensâ ]pXnb Nn{Xamb "ltem'bnepw aZy]m\s¯ t{]mÕmln¸n¡p¶ \ne]mSmWv. |
| AtXkabw cP\oIm´v Nn{Xamb "inhmPn'bpsS t]mÌdpIfn Hcp aZyDXv]¶¯nsâ ]ckyw DÄs¸Sp¯nbncp¶p. CXp {i²bnÂs¸« DSs\ tIcf¯nse hnXcW¡mcmb tPmWo kmKcnIbv¡v F_n ]cmXn \ÂIn. CtX¯pSÀ¶p aZy]ckyw Hgnhm¡n t]mÌdpIÄ ]pd¯nd¡pIbmWv tPmWo kmKcnI sNbvXXv. |
| Xncph\´]pcs¯ ]ßXoÀ°¡pf¯n Hcmsf asämcmÄ ap¡ns¡mÃp¶Xnsâ `oIcZriyw kqcym Sn.hnbnÂ. t]meokpImcpw ^bÀt^mgvkpImcpw \m«pImcpsams¡ CXpt\m¡n \n¡p¶p. Bcpw hne¡p¶nÃ. kz´w Poh³ t]mepw XrWhÂKWn¨v asämcp Poh³ c£nt¡WvS \nba]meIcpsS \nÊwKXbvs¡Xnsc F_n sslt¡mSXn¡v ]cmXn Ab¨p. I¯v PÌokpamcmb Fkv. i¦ckpº\pw F. e£van¡p«nbpaS§nb s_©v lÀPnbmbn kzoIcn¨v Hcp e£w cq] \jvS]cnlmcw \ÂIm³ D¯chn«p. acn¨bmfpsS _ÔphÃm¯ HcmÄ tIkpambn tImSXnbnse¯p¶Xpw A\pIqehn[n hm§p¶Xpw AXy]qÀÆ kw`hambncp¶p. |
| P\§Ä t\cn«v sXcsªSp¡msX cmPyk`bneqsS ]mÀesaânse¯nbhÀ a{´namcmbmse´p kw`hn¡pw? P\m[n]Xyw acn¡psamWv F_nbpsS D¯cw. \½psS {][m\a{´nbS¡w 23 tI{µa{´namÀ P\§fm sXcsªSp¡s¸«hcà F¶ {]iv\w P\§Ä¡p ap¶n AhXcn¸n¡m\pÅ {iaw F_n XpS§pIbmWv. aÕcn¨p tXm¡p¶hÀ cmPyk` F¶ ]n³hmXneneqsS ]mÀesaânse¯n tI{µa{´namcmIp¶Xv P\§sf Ahtlfn¡emsW¶pw P\m[n]Xys¯ sImebv¡p sImSp¡emsW¶pamWv F_nbpsS hmZw. P\§Ä tXm¸n¨bmÄ tI{µa{´nbmbn Nodn¸mªv \S¡pt¼mÄ, Pbn¨v Fw.]nbmb BÄ Cu a{´nsb ImWm³ Iyq \nÂt¡ ØnXn Zb\obamsW¶mWv F_n ]dbp¶Xv. tXmäbmÄ¡p ap¶n Pbn¨bmÄ ]©]pÑaS¡n \n¡pIbpw hgnamdns¡mSpt¡WvSn hcpIbpw sN¿p¶Xv hnNn{XamWv. C´ybn P\m[n]Xyw Aà P\§fpsS ta B[n]XyamWv cmjv{Sobt\XrXzw ASnt¨Â¸n¨ncn¡p¶Xv þF_n hniZoIcn¡p¶p. |
| tZiob]XmIsb Zpcp]tbmKw sN¿pItbm A]am\n¡pItbm sN¿p¶Xv F_n kln¡nÃ. Ignª 12 sImÃambn tZiob]XmIbpsS A´Êv DbÀ¯n¸nSn¡m\pÅ t]mcm«hgnbnemWnt±lw. bmZrÝnIambmWv F_n¡v C¡mcyw {i²bnÂs¸Sp¶Xv. 95þ a{´n F.kn. japJZmkns\m¸w Hcp bm{X Ignªv Imdn \n¶nd§nbt¸mÄ ss{UhÀ Imdnse ]XmI Agn¨p amäp¶p. AXhnsS¯sbncp¶m F´mWp Ipg¸w? kqcy³ DZn¨tijhpw AkvXan¡p¶Xn\p ap¼papÅ kabt¯ tZiob]XmI DbÀ¯mhq, D]tbmKn¡mhq F¶v japJZmkv \ÂInb hniZoIcWw F_n¡v ]pXnb Adnhmbncp¶p. tZiob]XmIbpsS DÛhw XpS§nbpÅ IqSpX Imcy§Ä hniZambn At\zjn¨p tiJcn¡m³ Bcw`n¡pIbpw sXämtbm Ae£yamtbm tZiob]XmI D]tbmKn¡p¶hsc t_m[h¡cn¡m³ {ian¡pIbpw sNbvXphcp¶p. |
| cm{Xn ]mdn¡fn¡p¶ tZiob]XmIIÄ F_n ap¼v In«pv. Nne kmaqlnI kwLS\IfpsS cm{XntbmK§fn tZiob]XmIsb kz´w kwLS\bpsS ]XmIbvs¡m¸w tai¸pd¯v Ip¯nbncn¡p¶Xpw Cu ]{X{]hÀ¯Isâ I®n ]Xnªp. XeIogmbn sI«nb ]XmIIÄ, Iodn¸dnª ]XmIIÄ, ¹mÌn¡nepw aäpw A¨Sn¨ ]XmIIÄ, ap{ZmhmIy§Ä BteJ\w sNbvX tZiob]XmIIÄ... A§s\sb{Xsb{X A]am\§Ä. hyàamb sXfnhpIfpw tcJIfpw \nc¯n F_n sslt¡mSXn¡v I¯b¨p. A¶s¯ No^v PÌokv F.BÀ. e£vaW³ ]cmXnI¯v dn«v lÀPnbmbn ]cnKWn¨p. 99þ PÌokv sI.Fkv. cm[mIrjvWsâ s_©v ]cmXn¡v A\pIqe hn[n \ÂIn. As¡mÃw kzmX{´yZn\¯n\p ap¼v HmKÌv 11þ\v tImSXn tZiob]XmIbpsS alXzw FÃmhscbpw HmÀ½n¸n¨p. |
| A¶y³ F¶ Xangvkn\nabpsS t]mÌdn tZiob]XmI hnIeambn A¨Sn¨Xns\Xnsc F_n iàambn {]XnIcn¨p. ^eapWvSmbn. ]pXnb t]mÌdpIÄ Cd¡m³ AhÀ \nÀ_ÔnXcmbn. t^mÀape h¬ Imtdm«¡mc\mb \mcmb¬ ImÀ¯ntIb³ tZiob]XmI Zpcp]tbmKw sN¿p¶psh¶v F_n NqWvSn¡m«n. _m_p Fw. ]mentÈcn Fw.FÂ.F. sh_vsskän tZiob]XmI Zpcp]tbmKw sNbvXXp F_n NqWvSn¡m«nbt¸mÄ At±lw tZiob]XmI ]n³hen¡pIbpWvSmbn. kn\na, kocnb Chbn Hcp cmjv{Sob¸mÀ«ntbbpw AhcpsS sImSnbpw bYmÀ°ambn Nn{XoIcn¡p¶nÃ. F¶m AtimIN{Ihpw tZiob]XmIbpw bYmÀ°ambn Xs¶ {]ZÀin¸n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p. CXns\Xnsc \nba\S]Sn kzoIcn¡m\pÅ X¿msdSp¸nemWv F_n. tZiob]XmI Zpcp]tbmKn¡p¶Xv {i²bnÂs¸Sp¯m\mbn www.freewebs.com/proudtobeanindian F¶ t]cn Hcp sh_vsskäpw Bcw`n¨n«pWvSv. |
| tZiob]XmIsb¸än Ip«nIfn Aht_m[w hfÀ¯m³ kvIqfpIfn {]NmcWamcw`n¨ncn¡pIbmWv F_n. "anj³ ^vfmKv' F¶v t]cn«ncn¡p¶ Cu ]cn]mSnbneqsS Hcp sImÃw sImWvSv ]Xn\mbncw kvIqfpIfn ktµisa¯n¡pI F¶XmWv e£yw. |
| ap³ cmjv{S]Xn sI.BÀ. \mcmbW\pambn At§bäw ASp¸amWv F_n¡pWvSmbncp¶Xv. D]cmjv{S]Xnbmbncp¶t¸mgpw ]n¶oSv cmjv{S]Xnbmbt¸mgpw ZÂlnbnÂt¸mIpt¼mÄ \mcmbWs\ F_n ImWpambncp¶p. \mcmbW³ A´cn¨t¸mÄ "sI.BÀ. \mcmbW³ `mcX¯nsâ kqcytXPÊv' F¶ ]pkvXI¯neqsS AtZl¯n\v Hcp A£ckvamcIw XoÀ¯p. `cW§m\s¯ Poh³ _pIvkmWv {]km[IÀ. sI.BÀ. \mcmbW³ ^utWvSj³ P\d sk{I«dn IqSnbmWv F_nbnt¸mÄ. |
| thymatk\bn DtZymKØ\mbncp¶ ]mem Iho¡p¶v aqebnÂtXm«¯n t__n tPmk^nsâbpw A½nWnbpsS aq¶p a¡fn aq¯h\mWv Cu tZikvt\ln. F_nbpsS `mcy knÔp XtZikzbw`cW hIp¸n DtZymKØbmWv. a¡Ä : enb acnb, Unb B³. |
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